装修完工，劳务费该由谁来付？王某将业主毛某诉至仙桃法院
<div class="wx_rich_media_content" id="jsWxContainer"><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="161364"><section style='margin: 10px auto;'><section style='background-color: #f6fdff;padding: 10px;box-sizing:border-box;'><section data-autoskip="1" style='text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-color: transparent;'><p style='text-align:center;line-height: 2em;'><span style='font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 2px;'><span leaf="">帮业主装修完新房</span></span></p><p style='text-align:center;line-height: 2em;'><span style='font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 2px;'><span leaf="">结算劳务费时</span></span></p><p style='text-align:center;line-height: 2em;'><span style='font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 2px;'><span leaf="">被告知“已支付给第三方公司”</span></span></p><p style='text-align:center;line-height: 2em;'><span style='font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 2px;'><span leaf="">这笔款项应该找谁支付呢</span></span></p><section style='text-align:center;' nodeleaf=""><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;vertical-align: baseline;width: 100%;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:100% !important;'></span></section><p style='line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2.23529em;font-size: 17px;'><span style='letter-spacing: 2px;'><span leaf="">近日，仙桃法院依法审结一起劳务合同纠纷案件。</span></span></p><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="161371"><section style='margin: 10px auto;display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;'><section><section style='width: 85px;margin-left: auto;margin-right: -15px;margin-bottom: -24px;box-sizing:border-box;'><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 172 67" style='display: block;'><g data-name="图层 2"><g data-name="图层 1"><path d="M0,7H170.58" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M0,20H170.58" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M0,46H170.58" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M0,59H170.58" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M1.41,33H172" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M60,0V66.45" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M47,0V66.45" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M21,0V66.45" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M8,0V66.45" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M34,.55V67" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M125,0V66.45" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M112,0V66.45" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M86,0V66.45" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M73,0V66.45" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M99,.55V67" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M151,0V66.45" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M138,0V66.45" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M164,.55V67" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path></g></g></svg></section><section style='background-color: #93d89e;padding: 6px 15px;box-sizing:border-box;'><section style='display: flex;align-items: center;'><section style='flex-shrink: 0;padding-right: 10px;box-sizing:border-box;'><section style='width: 6px;height: 6px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: #f6fdff;box-sizing:border-box;'><span leaf=""><br></span></section></section><section><section style='font-size: 17px;color: #f6fdff;text-align: center;'><strong data-brushtype="text"><span leaf="">案情回顾</span></strong></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><p style='line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2.23529em;font-size: 17px;'><span style='letter-spacing: 2px;'><span leaf="">2025年2月，王某给毛某进行室内装修，完工后，王某找毛某结账，并出具了清单，清单上载明了装修费用合计为14700元，毛某在清单上签字确认，但一直未支付该笔款项。王某在多次催讨无果后，诉至仙桃法院，请求依法判决毛某支付装修费14700元。</span></span></p><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="100446"><section style='margin-top: 20px;margin-bottom: 20px;'><section><section style='display: flex;align-items: flex-start;margin-right: 2.5em;margin-bottom: 2em;'><section style='width: 50px;height: 50px;border-radius: 100%;flex-shrink: 0;margin-right: 1em;box-sizing:border-box;' nodeleaf=""><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;width: 100%;display: block;border-radius: 100%;vertical-align:baseline;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:100% !important;'></span></section><section><section style='display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: flex-start;'><section style='flex: 1;'><section style='display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;align-items: flex-start;margin-bottom: 1em;margin-right: 8px;'><section style='width: 0px;height: 1px;border-top: 10px solid #f6fdff;border-left: 10px solid transparent;box-sizing:border-box;'><span leaf=""><br></span></section><section data-brushtype="text" style='padding: 1em; color: rgb(120, 120, 120); background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; border-radius: 0px 10px 10px; box-sizing: border-box;'><p style='text-indent:2.21428em;'><span leaf="">我不认识王某，他是第三方公司聘请的人员，这个工程的监工，并非劳务合同的相对方。我在清单上签字，仅是对工程量的确认，并非确认应付王某劳务费用。王某应当向第三方公司催讨劳务费。</span></p></section></section></section></section><section style='display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: flex-start;margin-left: 10px;'><section style='flex: 1;'><section style='margin-right: auto; margin-left: auto;'><section style='padding: 2px 10px; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; justify-content: flex-end;'><section style='flex-shrink: 0;'><section data-cacheurl="" data-remoteid="" nodeleaf="" style='width: 50px; height: 50px; border: 2px solid rgb(139, 162, 176); border-radius: 100%; margin-left: 10px; background: none center center / cover no-repeat; box-sizing: border-box;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;width: 100%;border-radius: 50%;opacity: 0;vertical-align:baseline;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:100% !important;'></span></section></section></section><section style='border: none; margin: 5px; box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='display: flex; justify-content: flex-end; margin-right: 18px; margin-bottom: -3px;'><section><section style='width: 0px; border-bottom: 0.6em solid rgb(139, 162, 176); border-top-color: rgb(139, 162, 176); height: 10px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; border-left: 0.7em solid transparent !important; border-right: 0.7em solid transparent !important;'><span leaf=""><br></span></section><section style='width: 0px; border-bottom: 0.6em solid rgb(254, 254, 254); border-top-color: rgb(254, 254, 254); height: 10px; margin-top: -8px; color: inherit; float: left; box-sizing: border-box; border-left: 0.7em solid transparent !important; border-right: 0.7em solid transparent !important;'><span leaf=""><br></span></section></section></section><section style='text-align: center; margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: -2px; margin-left: auto; border: 2px solid rgb(139, 162, 176); border-radius: 5px; padding: 15px; box-sizing: border-box;'><p style='text-align: justify; vertical-align: inherit; border-color: rgb(139, 162, 176); box-sizing: border-box; text-indent: 2.21428em;'><span style='box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(127, 127, 127); line-height: 1.6em;'><span leaf="">该房屋的房主是毛某，我确实为毛某装修了房屋，且毛某在装修清单上签字，就应当由毛某支付该笔装修款。</span></span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="161371"><section style='margin: 10px auto;display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;'><section><section style='width: 85px;margin-left: auto;margin-right: -15px;margin-bottom: -24px;box-sizing:border-box;'><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 172 67" style='display: block;'><g data-name="图层 2"><g data-name="图层 1"><path d="M0,7H170.58" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M0,20H170.58" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M0,46H170.58" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M0,59H170.58" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M1.41,33H172" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M60,0V66.45" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M47,0V66.45" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M21,0V66.45" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M8,0V66.45" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M34,.55V67" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M125,0V66.45" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M112,0V66.45" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M86,0V66.45" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M73,0V66.45" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M99,.55V67" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M151,0V66.45" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M138,0V66.45" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M164,.55V67" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path></g></g></svg></section><section style='background-color: #93d89e;padding: 6px 15px;box-sizing:border-box;'><section style='display: flex;align-items: center;'><section style='flex-shrink: 0;padding-right: 10px;box-sizing:border-box;'><section style='width: 6px;height: 6px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: #f6fdff;box-sizing:border-box;'><span leaf=""><br></span></section></section><section><section style='font-size: 17px;color: #f6fdff;text-align: center;'><strong data-brushtype="text"><span leaf="">法院审理</span></strong></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style='text-align:center;' nodeleaf=""><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;vertical-align:baseline;'></span></section><p style='line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2.23529em;font-size: 17px;'><span style='letter-spacing: 2px;'><span leaf="">仙桃法院经审理认为，王某为毛某提供装修，双方形成劳务合同关系，该劳务合同系双方当事人的真实意思表示，不违反法律、行政法规的强制性规定，合法有效。</span></span><span style='letter-spacing: 2px;'><span leaf="">毛某辩称其仅是项目监工，</span></span><span style='letter-spacing: 2px;'><span leaf="">并非劳务合同相对人</span></span><span style='letter-spacing: 2px;'><span leaf="">，</span></span><span style='letter-spacing: 2px;'><span leaf="">没有事实与法律依据，对该辩称理由不予采纳。装修完毕后，毛某在王某制作的相应清单上签字，故对王某要求毛某支付劳务费14700元的诉讼请求予以支持。毛某辩称应当由案外人第三方公司向王某支付劳务费，但毛某未提交证据证明王某系第三方公司的工作人员或受托人，</span></span><strong><span style='letter-spacing: 2px;'><span leaf=""><span textstyle='' style='color: rgb(255, 169, 0);'>且公司并非案涉劳务合同相对人，</span></span></span></strong><span style='letter-spacing: 2px;'><span leaf="">毛某的该辩称意见没有事实与法律依据，对该辩称意见不予采纳。最终，仙桃法院依法判决毛某支付王某装修款14700元。现该判决已生效。</span></span></p><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="161371"><section style='margin: 10px auto;display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;'><section><section style='width: 85px;margin-left: auto;margin-right: -15px;margin-bottom: -24px;box-sizing:border-box;'><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 172 67" style='display: block;'><g data-name="图层 2"><g data-name="图层 1"><path d="M0,7H170.58" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M0,20H170.58" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M0,46H170.58" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M0,59H170.58" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M1.41,33H172" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M60,0V66.45" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M47,0V66.45" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M21,0V66.45" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M8,0V66.45" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M34,.55V67" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M125,0V66.45" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M112,0V66.45" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M86,0V66.45" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M73,0V66.45" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M99,.55V67" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M151,0V66.45" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M138,0V66.45" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path><path d="M164,.55V67" style='fill:none;stroke:#a2e3e5;'></path></g></g></svg></section><section style='background-color: #93d89e;padding: 6px 15px;box-sizing:border-box;'><section style='display: flex;align-items: center;'><section style='flex-shrink: 0;padding-right: 10px;box-sizing:border-box;'><section style='width: 6px;height: 6px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: #f6fdff;box-sizing:border-box;'><span leaf=""><br></span></section></section><section><section style='font-size: 17px;color: #f6fdff;text-align: center;'><strong data-brushtype="text"><span leaf="">法官说法</span></strong></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><p style='line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2.23529em;font-size: 17px;'><span style='letter-spacing: 2px;'><span leaf=""><span textstyle='' style='color: rgb(0, 82, 255);font-weight: bold;'>合同相对性原则</span>是指合同<span textstyle='' style='color: rgb(0, 82, 255);font-weight: bold;'>只针对特定主体</span>，即<span textstyle='' style='color: rgb(0, 82, 255);font-weight: bold;'>合同的双方当事人</span>，<span textstyle='' style='color: rgb(0, 82, 255);font-weight: bold;'>不涉及第三方的权利和义务</span>。在民事法律关系中，当事人不得擅自以“向第三方付款”为由规避合同义务，在司法实践中，法院裁判应维护市场交易的稳定性和可预期性。</span></span></p><p style='line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2.23529em;font-size: 17px;'><span style='letter-spacing: 2px;'><span leaf="">以本案为例，装修工程常涉及多方主体，实践中因“口头约定”“付款环节模糊”引发的纠纷较为常见。因此，当事人应<span textstyle='' style='color: rgb(212, 250, 0);font-weight: bold;'>签订书面合同</span>，明确约定“<span textstyle='' style='color: rgb(212, 250, 0);font-weight: bold;'>合同相对方</span>”“<span textstyle='' style='color: rgb(212, 250, 0);font-weight: bold;'>付款对象</span>”“<span textstyle='' style='color: rgb(212, 250, 0);font-weight: bold;'>劳务分包权限</span>”等关键条款，避免因权责不清导致维权障碍。若遇纠纷，应通过合法途径厘清法律关系，用法律武器维护自身合法权益。</span></span></p></section></section><section style='display: flex;align-items: center;margin-top: -5px;'><section style='width: 40%;height: 1px;border-top: 3px solid #93d89e;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:40% !important;' data-width="40%"><span leaf=""><br></span></section><section style='width: 57%;height: 1px;border-top: 1px solid #a2e3e5;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:57% !important;' data-width="57%"><span leaf=""><br></span></section><section style='flex-shrink: 0;'><section style='width: 8px;height: 8px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: #93d89e;box-sizing:border-box;'><span leaf=""><br></span></section></section></section></section></section><section data-role="paragraph"><p><span leaf=""><br></span></p></section><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="161191"><section style='margin: 10px auto;display: flex;justify-content: center;'><section style='transform: skew(-10deg);-webkit-transform: skew(-10deg);-moz-transform: skew(-10deg);-o-transform: skew(-10deg);'><section style='display: flex; justify-content: flex-end; margin-bottom: -12px;'><section style='width: 15px;height: 15px;border-right: 3px solid #51bfa1;border-top: 3px solid #51bfa1;box-sizing:border-box;transform: translate(3px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate(3px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate(3px, 0px);-o-transform: translate(3px, 0px);'><span leaf=""><br></span></section></section><section style='background-color: #e8faf5;'><section style='font-size: 16px;color: #51bfa1;padding: 5px 15px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;box-sizing: border-box;transform: skew(10deg);-webkit-transform: skew(10deg);-moz-transform: skew(10deg);-o-transform: skew(10deg);'><strong data-brushtype="text"><span leaf="">END</span></strong></section></section><section style='display: flex; justify-content: flex-start; margin-top: -12px;'><section style='width: 15px;height: 15px;border-left: 3px solid #ffd2a1;border-bottom: 3px solid #ffd2a1;box-sizing:border-box;transform: translate(-3px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate(-3px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate(-3px, 0px);-o-transform: translate(-3px, 0px);'><span leaf=""><br></span></section></section></section></section></section></section><section data-role="paragraph" style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-align: justify; letter-spacing: 0.578px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important;' data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><section data-role="paragraph" style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><p style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: normal; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.5px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span leaf="" style='-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><font size="1" style='' color="#c0c0c0">来源：湖北省仙桃市人民法院</font></span></span></span></p></section></section><p style='display: none;'><mp-style-type data-value="3"></mp-style-type></p></div><p></p>
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