仙桃的这个地方，正成为全球候鸟的黄金驿站！
<div class="wx_rich_media_content" id="jsWxContainer"><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="165616"><section style="margin: 10px auto;"><section style="width: 25px;box-sizing:border-box;"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 30 30" style="display: block;"><g data-name="图层 2"><g data-name="图层 1"><path d="M3,30V3H30" style="fill:none;stroke:#7fdbf5;stroke-width:6px;"></path></g></g></svg></section><section style="background-color: rgb(245, 249, 255); padding: 15px 10px; margin-top: -15px; margin-left: 9px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section data-autoskip="1" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-color: transparent;"><p style="text-align:center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;"><span leaf="">深秋时节，</span></span></p><p style="text-align:center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(30, 155, 232); letter-spacing: 2px;"><strong><span leaf="">仙桃沙湖国家湿地公园</span></strong></span></p><p style="text-align:center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;"><span leaf="">迎来了一年中</span></span></p><p style="text-align:center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;"><span leaf="">最富生机的时刻。</span></span></p><p><span leaf=""><br></span></p><p style="text-align:center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;"><span leaf="">金色的芦苇荡中，</span></span></p><p style="text-align:center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;"><span leaf="">黑鹳、白头鹤等</span></span></p><p style="text-align:center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;"><span leaf="">国家一级保护鸟类优雅踱步，</span></span></p><p style="text-align:center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;"><span leaf="">成千上万的候鸟</span></span></p><p style="text-align:center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;"><span leaf="">或低头觅食，或展翅翱翔，</span></span></p><p style="text-align:center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;"><strong><span style="color: rgb(30, 155, 232);"><span leaf="">构成一幅“万羽翩跹”的壮丽画卷</span></span><span leaf="">。</span></strong></span></p><p><span leaf=""><br></span></p><p style="text-align:center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(30, 155, 232); letter-spacing: 2px;"><strong><span leaf="">这片位于江汉平原的湿地，</span></strong></span></p><p style="text-align:center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;"><span leaf="">正以其独特的生态魅力，</span></span></p><p style="text-align:center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(30, 155, 232); letter-spacing: 2px;"><strong><span leaf="">成为全球候鸟迁飞通道上不可或缺的黄金驿站</span></strong><span leaf="">~</span></span></p><p style="text-align:center;"><span leaf=""><br></span></p><p style="text-align:center;"><span style="color:#1e9be8;"><span leaf=""><span class="wxart_image" wx-style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:baseline;"></span></span></span></p></section></section><section><section style="width: 50%;border-bottom: 1px solid #488de8;margin-top: 10px;margin-left: auto;height: 1px;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:50% !important;" data-width="50%"><p><span leaf=""><br></span></p></section></section></section></section><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="124742"><section style="margin: 10px auto;display: flex;justify-content: center;"><section style="width: 30px;box-sizing:border-box;"><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="104136"><section style="text-align: center;margin: 10px auto;"><section style="width: 35px;margin: auto;box-sizing:border-box;" nodeleaf=""><br></section></section></section></section></section></section><section data-role="outer" style="background-repeat: repeat;background-position: center center;padding: 10px;background-size: auto;box-sizing:border-box;" data-lazy-bgimg="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/YUyZ7AOL3on2ou2cLR5sGyIDj0TtdTfL6trI88gSEjG6dTjtR31H8ul6aM4WbbTfay52dkkNHxOERicIhDh39Vg/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/YUyZ7AOL3on2ou2cLR5sGyIDj0TtdTfL6trI88gSEjG6dTjtR31H8ul6aM4WbbTfay52dkkNHxOERicIhDh39Vg/640?wx_fmt=jpeg#imgIndex=2" data-fail="0"><p style="text-align:justify;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf=""><br></span></p><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="161368"><section style="margin: 10px auto;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: flex-end;"><section style="flex-shrink: 0;"><section data-cacheurl="" data-remoteid="" style="padding: 8px 15px;background: none no-repeat center center;background-size: 100% 100%;background-color: #6499f9;box-sizing:border-box;from=appmsg);"><section style="font-size: 16px;color: #ffffff;text-align: center;"><strong><span leaf="">通江达海</span></strong></section></section></section><section style="margin-left: 5px;margin-bottom: 4px;"><section style="font-size: 16px; color: rgb(100, 153, 249); text-align: center; padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong><span leaf="">候鸟的天然补给站</span></strong><p><span leaf=""><br></span></p></section><section style="width: 100%;height: 4px;background-color: #6499f9;max-width:100% !important;box-sizing:border-box;" data-width="100%"><p><span leaf=""><br></span></p></section></section></section></section><p style="text-align:justify;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf=""><br></span></p><section style="text-align: center;" nodeleaf=""><span class="wxart_image" wx-style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:baseline;"></span></section><p style="line-height:1.75em;"><span leaf=""><br></span></p><p style="line-height:1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;"><span leaf="">为何沙湖湿地能成为“东亚-澳大利亚”候鸟迁飞路线的重要中转站？答案藏在其独特的地理格局中。</span></span></p><p><span leaf=""><br></span></p><p style="line-height:1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;"><span leaf="">这里是江汉平原最大的通江草本沼泽湿地，东接长江、西连汉水，长江支流东荆河在此形成天然湿地。<span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(0, 128, 255);font-weight: bold;">仙桃沙湖国家湿地公园管理局科普宣教办公室主任严政</span>形象地解释道，沙湖湿地拥有独特的“活水循环”系统——丰水期自然吸纳洪水，枯水期保持湿润环境，始终拥有优质水源。</span></span></p><p><span leaf=""><br></span></p><p style="line-height:1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;"><span leaf="">更难得的是，这里提供了“一站式”生存保障：丰富的芦苇、香蒲、菱角等植被，充足的鱼虾、底栖生物，为雁鸭类、鸻鹬类等候鸟提供了充足食源；草本沼泽、河流、湖泊交织的复合生态系统，既满足候鸟觅食、停歇需求，又为它们躲避天敌提供了隐蔽空间。</span></span></p><p><span leaf=""><br></span></p><p style="line-height:1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;"><span leaf="">正如《嘉靖沔阳志》所描绘的“水清澈，湖无边，水色竟如天”，这片水域对长途跋涉的候鸟而言，就是最理想的“补给站”和“栖息地”。长期监测数据显示，每年有超过4万只候鸟选择在此越冬。</span></span></p><p style="text-align:justify;text-indent: 28px;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf=""><br></span></p><p style="text-align:justify;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf=""><br></span></p><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="161368"><section style="margin: 10px auto;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: flex-end;"><section style="flex-shrink: 0;"><section data-cacheurl="" data-remoteid="" style="padding: 8px 15px;background: none no-repeat center center;background-size: 100% 100%;background-color: #6499f9;box-sizing:border-box;from=appmsg);"><section style="font-size: 16px;color: #ffffff;text-align: center;"><strong><span leaf="">生命乐园</span></strong></section></section></section><section style="margin-left: 5px;margin-bottom: 4px;"><section style="font-size: 16px; color: rgb(100, 153, 249); text-align: center; padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong><span leaf="">自在生长的动植物天堂</span></strong><p><span leaf=""><br></span></p></section><section style="width: 100%;height: 4px;background-color: #6499f9;max-width:100% !important;box-sizing:border-box;" data-width="100%"><p><span leaf=""><br></span></p></section></section></section></section><p style="text-align:center;"><span leaf=""><br></span></p><section style="text-align: center;" nodeleaf=""><span class="wxart_image" wx-style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:baseline;"></span></section><p><span leaf=""><br></span></p><p style="line-height:1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><span leaf="">沙湖湿地的生物多样性令人惊叹。植物王国里，422种国家重点保护野生植物和管束植物依季节轮番登场——春夏荷花摇曳、菱角漂浮，秋冬芦苇金黄、芦花如雪。</span></span></p><p><span leaf=""><br></span></p><p style="line-height:1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><span leaf="">而动物世界更是精彩纷呈。175种被观测到的动物中，鸟类无疑是绝对主角。经专业鉴定，这里栖息着黑鹳、白头鹤2种国家一级保护鸟类，白琵鹭、灰鹤等25种国家二级保护鸟类，还有11种被列入红色濒危物种名录的珍稀鸟类。</span></span></p><p><span leaf=""><br></span></p><p style="line-height:1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><span leaf="">beyond鸟类，湿地内还生活着豹猫、貉等哺乳动物，以及多种鱼类和两栖爬行动物，构成了完整的生态链。严政主任描述了一幅生机勃勃的图景：芦苇为鸟类提供隐蔽场所，鸟类的粪便滋养植物，鱼类为候鸟提供食物——整个湿地犹如一个“自给自足”的生命共同体。</span></span></p><p style="text-align:justify;text-indent:28px;text-justify:inter-ideograph;"><span leaf=""><br></span></p><p style="text-align:justify;text-indent:28px;text-justify:inter-ideograph;"><span leaf=""><br></span></p><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="161368"><section style="margin: 10px auto;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: flex-end;"><section style="flex-shrink: 0;"><section data-cacheurl="" data-remoteid="" style="padding: 8px 15px;background: none no-repeat center center;background-size: 100% 100%;background-color: #6499f9;box-sizing:border-box;from=appmsg);"><section style="font-size: 16px;color: #ffffff;text-align: center;"><strong><span leaf="">观鸟指南</span></strong></section></section></section><section style="margin-left: 5px;margin-bottom: 4px;"><section style="font-size: 16px; color: rgb(100, 153, 249); text-align: center; padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong><span leaf="">与自然相遇的正确方式</span></strong><p><span leaf=""><br></span></p></section><section style="width: 100%;height: 4px;background-color: #6499f9;max-width:100% !important;box-sizing:border-box;" data-width="100%"><p><span leaf=""><br></span></p></section></section></section></section><p style="text-align:justify;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf=""><br></span></p><section style="text-align: center;" nodeleaf=""><span class="wxart_image" wx-style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:baseline;"></span></section><p><span leaf=""><br></span></p><p style="line-height:1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;"><span leaf="">十月以来，候鸟迁徙进入高峰，每天都有新的鸟群加入这场生命之旅。目前，斑嘴鸭、金眶鸻等雁鸭类、鸻鹬类鸟类已成为湿地的常客。按照往年规律，十一月还将迎来白琵鹭、灰鹤等国家二级保护鸟类的批量到来，届时浅水区可见上千只候鸟聚集的壮观场面。</span></span></p><p><span leaf=""><br></span></p><p style="line-height:1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;"><span leaf="">对于向往这片鸟类天堂的观鸟爱好者，严政主任给出了专业建议：观鸟台视野开阔，能俯瞰大面积浅水区的候鸟活动；芦苇荡木栈道则便于近距离观察芦苇丛中的鸟类。时间宜选择清晨或傍晚，这两个时段候鸟活动最为频繁。</span></span></p><p><span leaf=""><br></span></p><p style="line-height:1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;"><span leaf="">“请勿随意投喂——湿地的天然食物完全能满足候鸟需求。”严政特别提醒，“投喂会改变它们的饮食习惯，影响野外生存能力。保持安全距离，才是对候鸟最好的关爱。</span></span></p><p style="text-indent: 28px;"><span leaf=""><br></span></p><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor" data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="background-repeat:repeat;background-position:center center;padding:10px;background-size:auto;box-sizing:border-box;"><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="161368"><section style="margin: 10px auto;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: flex-end;"><section style="flex-shrink: 0;"><section data-cacheurl="" data-remoteid="" style="padding: 8px 15px;background: none no-repeat center center;background-size: 100% 100%;background-color: #6499f9;box-sizing:border-box;from=appmsg);"><section style="font-size: 16px;color: #ffffff;text-align: center;"><strong><span leaf="">生态重生</span></strong></section></section></section><section style="margin-left: 5px;margin-bottom: 4px;"><section style="font-size: 16px; color: rgb(100, 153, 249); text-align: center; padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong><span leaf="">从伤痕累累到水清鸟欢</span></strong><p><span leaf=""><br></span></p></section><section style="width: 100%;height: 4px;background-color: #6499f9;max-width:100% !important;box-sizing:border-box;" data-width="100%"><p><span leaf=""><br></span></p></section></section></section></section><p style="text-align:center;"><span leaf=""><br></span></p><section style="text-align: center;" nodeleaf=""><span class="wxart_image" wx-style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:baseline;"></span></section><p style="line-height:1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;"><span leaf="">沙湖湿地的生态恢复，是一部动人的环保史诗。曾几何时，围垦、污染让这片湿地生态链遭受重创，沼泽退化、植被减少。</span></span></p><p><span leaf=""><br></span></p><p style="line-height:1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;"><span leaf="">在湖北省林业局指导下，管理局按照“全面保护、科学修复、合理利用、持续发展”的原则，展开了一系列修复工程：通过生态补水稳定水位，补种芦苇、香蒲等原生植物；新建无设施的“候鸟休憩岛”，为鸟类提供更安全的栖息空间；修建人工湿地净化区，利用植物根系和微生物过滤污染物。如今，湿地核心区水质已稳定在Ⅲ类以上。</span></span></p><p><span leaf=""><br></span></p><p style="line-height:1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;"><span leaf="">基础设施也在不断完善：除了观鸟台，10公里循环观光水道正在推进，未来市民可乘船感受湿地生态；监测设备实时跟踪候鸟动态，确保保护措施精准有效。</span></span></p><p><span leaf=""><br></span></p><p style="line-height:1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;"><span leaf="">从2007年成为国际重要湿地至今，沙湖湿地总面积达3.2万亩，湿地率高达95.4%，形成了“春天碧草连天，夏天水天一色，秋天鸟声阵阵，冬天芦花漫卷”的四季美景。曾经远离的鸟类，如今纷纷回归。</span></span></p><p><span leaf=""><br></span></p></section><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="161368"><section style="margin: 10px auto;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: flex-end;"><section style="flex-shrink: 0;"><section data-cacheurl="" data-remoteid="" style="padding: 8px 15px;background: none no-repeat center center;background-size: 100% 100%;background-color: #6499f9;box-sizing:border-box;from=appmsg);"><section style="font-size: 16px;color: #ffffff;text-align: center;"><strong><span leaf="">人与自然</span></strong></section></section></section><section style="margin-left: 5px;margin-bottom: 4px;"><section style="font-size: 16px; color: rgb(100, 153, 249); text-align: center; padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong><span leaf="">共享湿地的多重馈赠</span></strong><p><span leaf=""><br></span></p></section><section style="width: 100%;height: 4px;background-color: #6499f9;max-width:100% !important;box-sizing:border-box;" data-width="100%"><p><span leaf=""><br></span></p></section></section></section></section><p style="text-align:justify;line-height: 1.75em;"><span leaf=""><br></span></p><section style="text-align: center;" nodeleaf=""><span class="wxart_image" wx-style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:baseline;"></span></section><p style="line-height:1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;"><span leaf="">沙湖湿地的价值远超生态范畴。作为长江的“天然净化器”，水流经芦苇根系过滤，带走杂质与污染，守护着下游城镇的水源安全；丰水期吸纳洪水的能力，更使其成为仙桃重要的生态安全防线。</span></span></p><p><span leaf=""><br></span></p><p style="line-height:1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;"><span leaf="">文旅与科普价值同样显著。统计显示，每年春秋两季，来此观鸟游览的游客超过10万人次。原生态的芦苇荡还赢得了影视界的青睐，《洪湖赤卫队》《沔洲烽火》等多部作品在此取景，使这里成为湖北省重要的影视创作基地。</span></span></p><p><span leaf=""><br></span></p><p style="line-height:1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;"><span leaf="">管理局定期开展科普活动，进校园讲解湿地知识，在观鸟台设置科普展板，希望让更多人从“旁观者”变成“守护者”。</span></span></p><p><span leaf=""><br></span></p><p style="line-height:1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;"><span leaf="">“湿地的保护不是管理局一方的事，需要全社会共同参与。”严政主任的话语中充满期待。</span></span></p><p style="text-indent: 28px;"><span leaf=""><br></span></p></section><section data-role="paragraph"><p><span leaf=""><br></span></p></section><section data-role="splitline" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="120370" data-pm-slice="0 0 []"><section style="margin: 10px auto;display: flex;justify-content: center;"><section style="display: flex;align-items: center;"><section style="width: 12px;height: 12px;background-color: #ffe02c;border-radius: 100%;box-sizing:border-box;"><p><span leaf=""><br></span></p></section><section style="width: 12px; height: 12px; background-color: rgb(137, 221, 208); border-radius: 100%; margin-left: 15px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p><span leaf=""><br></span></p></section><section style="width: 12px; height: 12px; background-color: rgb(140, 183, 246); border-radius: 100%; margin-left: 15px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p><span leaf=""><br></span></p></section></section></section></section><p style="text-align:center;text-indent:28px;"><span leaf=""><br></span></p><section nodeleaf=""><span class="wxart_image" wx-style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:baseline;"></span></section><p style="text-align:center;text-indent:28px;"><span leaf=""><br></span></p><p style="text-align:center;line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2.28571em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;"><span leaf="">候鸟的翅膀掠过水面，</span></span></p><p style="text-align:center;line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2.28571em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;"><span leaf="">芦苇在秋风中低语。</span></span></p><p style="text-align:center;line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2.28571em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;"><span leaf="">这片生生不息的湿地，</span></span></p><p style="text-align:center;line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2.28571em;"><span style="color:#1e9be8;"><strong><span style="letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;"><span leaf="">不仅承载着数万候鸟的生命轮回，</span></span></strong></span></p><p style="text-align:center;line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2.28571em;"><span style="color:#1e9be8;"><strong><span style="letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;"><span leaf="">更寄托着</span></span></strong></span></p><p style="text-align:center;line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2.28571em;"><span style="color:#1e9be8;"><strong><span style="letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;"><span leaf="">人与自然和谐共生的</span></span></strong></span></p><p style="text-align:center;line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2.28571em;"><span style="color:#1e9be8;"><strong><span style="letter-spacing: 2px; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;"><span leaf="">美好愿景。</span></span></strong></span></p><p style="text-align:center;text-indent:28px;"><span leaf=""><br></span></p><p style="text-indent: 28px;"><font size="1"><span leaf="" style=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(178, 178, 178);">来源：根据仙桃之声《对话仙桃：</span></span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); letter-spacing: 0.544px; caret-color: red; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(178, 178, 178);">沙湖湿地</span></span></span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); letter-spacing: 0.544px; caret-color: red; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(178, 178, 178);">——</span></span></span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); letter-spacing: 0.544px; caret-color: red; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span leaf=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(178, 178, 178);">江汉平原的生态瑰宝，万羽候鸟的栖息天堂</span></span></span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); letter-spacing: 0.544px; caret-color: red; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><span leaf="" style=""><span textstyle="" style="color: rgb(178, 178, 178);">》改编 图源仙桃市融媒体中心</span></span></span></font></p></section><section><span leaf=""><br></span></section><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="3"></mp-style-type></p></div><p></p>
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